INSECT LIFE xvm instantly there. Whichever is at the most favour- able point drops upon the vanishing prey, and the thing is done—the egg is laid. There is ample evidence that the Bembex is conscious of danger, and knows how disastrous for the future of her nest is the presence of the hated fly; her long- efforts to throw the parasites off her track, her hesitation and flights, leave not a doubt on the subject. How is it then, I ask myself once more, that the enemy of Diptera should allow herself to be annoyed by another Dipteron—a tiny robber, incapable of the least resistance, which, if she chose, she could destroy instantly ? Why, when once free from the prey which hampers her, does she not pounce on these ill-doers ? What is needed to ex- terminate the evil brood around her burrow ? Merely a battle which would take but a few instants. But the Harmony of those laws which govern the preser- vation of species will not have it so, and the Bembex will always allow herself to be harassed without ever learning from the famous "struggle for life" the radical means of extermination. I have seen some which, pressed too closely, let fall their prey and flew off wildly, but without any hostile demonstra- tion, although dropping their game left them full liberty of action. The prey, so ardently desired a moment earlier by the Tachinidae, lay on the ground at the mercy of them all, and not one cared about it. It had no value for the flies, whose larvae need the shelter of a burrow. It was valueless also to the Bembex, who came back, felt it for an instant and left it disdainfully. The little break in her custody of it had rendered her suspicious of it